Source: http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/06/26/prabowo-closing-jokowi-electoral-gap-narrows-3.html
The July 9 presidential election is set for an extremely tight race, as a
recent poll indicated on Wednesday that only a 3 percent gap remained
between presidential hopefuls Prabowo Subianto and Joko “Jokowi” Widodo.
A
joint survey by the Washington-based International Foundation for
Electoral Systems (IFES) and the Indonesian Survey Institute (LSI),
which is affiliated with noted pollster Saiful Mujani, found that
Prabowo had continued to gain in popularity.
According to the
poll, which was based on interviews with 2,009 respondents in 33
provinces between June 1 and 10, Jokowi remained ahead with an approval
rating of 42 percent, while Prabowo was on 39 percent.
Undecided voters, however, account for 19 percent of the electorate. The margin of error in the poll data is 2.3 percent.
LSI
executive director Dodi Ambardi told The Jakarta Post that Prabowo’s
gradual but steady rise in popularity reflected the drop in the number
of undecided voters.
“It seems that some undecided voters have
chosen Prabowo and it looks like he has netted support from the middle
class,” he said.
Dodi added that Prabowo’s support actually
surpassed that of Jokowi among middle-class voters with a gap of around
10 percent, while Jokowi was more popular with low-income voters with a
12 percent gap ahead of Prabowo.
He went on to say, however, that
the LSI had been primarily responsible for the survey data, as IFES was
focusing more on the election itself as opposed to the approval ratings
of the presidential candidates.
Presidential electoral surveys
arranged by Saiful Mujani’s affiliated organizations, such as the LSI,
the Saiful Mujani Research and Consulting (SMRC) and Indikator Politik
Indonesia, are highly respected for their independence and accuracy.
Kompas
daily and the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) are
also included on the list of known and trusted pollsters.
While
the CSIS has yet to reveal its figures, Kompas daily’s research and
development division announced on Saturday that a 7 percent gap existed
between Jokowi and Prabowo, with the former leading on 42.3 percent and
Prabowo on 35.3 percent.
The Kompas survey, which was conducted
between June 1 and 15, also found that undecided voters accounted for
22.4 percent of the electorate, far greater than the 7 percent gap.
Several
analysts have said that the smear campaigns have chipped away support
from Jokowi, who had enjoyed a hefty approval gap of more than 10
percent against Prabowo until early this month.
Eva Kusuma
Sundari, a spokesperson from Jokowi’s campaign team, said on Sunday that
her camp remained optimistic about Jokowi’s chances in the election.
She
said party machinery and the two remaining presidential debates could
be used as effective tools in the coming two weeks to win back voter
support.
Separately, a recent study found that the two respective
candidates had spent a combined total of Rp 38.5 billion (US$3.20
million) on advertising in just one month.
The report from
election watchdog SatuDunia, which has been monitoring the media
campaigns and spending habits of both camps, said Prabowo had spent Rp
19.1 billion and Jokowi Rp 19.4 billion on television and radio
advertisements, as well as ads in print media.
The figures were
derived from 2,821 advertisements across 78 media outlets in five major
cities — Jakarta, Makassar, Medan, Surabaya and Banjarmasin — from May
22 to June 23.
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